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Time as Information Rate Through Dimensional Apertures: Black Hole Phenomenology from Observer-Relative Channel Capacity

IPI Letters (submitted) (2026)

What's this about?

Black hole phenomenology emerges from dimensional accessibility constraints—no GR required. Time dilation is channel contraction: when an observer's aperture narrows, their information rate drops and time slows.

We demonstrate this computationally using coupled oscillators with observer-relative access weights. An external observer whose aperture closes at a horizon-analogue sees time freeze; an infalling observer with constant aperture sees nothing special. Same dynamics, different channels, different clocks.

Part 2 of the IPI Letters trilogy:

The key equation is the effective dimension: keff=(iwi)2/iwi2k_{\text{eff}} = (\sum_i w_i)^2 / \sum_i w_i^2, where wiw_i are aperture weights. As the aperture squeezes, keff2k_{\text{eff}} \to 2, correlation rate drops, and time freezes for that observer.

This suggests spacetime geometry may be downstream of dimensional accessibility constraints, consistent with Jacobson's thermodynamic derivation of Einstein's equations.

Key findings

  • Observer-relative time: external observer sees freeze at horizon; infalling sees nothing special

  • Same dynamics, different apertures → different experienced time

  • Landauer erasure cost spikes at horizon-analogue

  • Ringdown waveforms qualitatively match LIGO observations

Citation

Todd, I. (2026). Time as Information Rate Through Dimensional Apertures: Black Hole Phenomenology from Observer-Relative Channel Capacity. IPI Letters (submitted).

Workflow: Claude Code with Opus 4.5 (Anthropic) for drafting and figures. Author reviewed all content and takes full responsibility.